Matthew 13
The Lord tells His own the mysteries of His kingdom
1 The same day Jesus went out of the house and sat by the seaside. 2 And great multitudes were gathered together to him, so that he went into a ship, and sat while the whole multitude stood on the shore. 3 He spoke many things to them in parables, saying, Pay attention to this: A sower went out to sow; 4 And when he sowed, some seeds fell by the way side, and the birds came and devoured them: 5 Some fell on stony places, where they did not have much soil: and immediately they sprang up because they had no depth of soil: 6 And when the sun was up, they were scorched; but because they had no root, they withered away. 7 And some fell among thorns but the thorns sprung up and choked them: 8 But other fell on good ground, and brought forth fruit, some a hundredfold, some sixty-fold, some thirty-fold. 9 Who has ears to hear, let him hear. 10 And the disciples came, and said to him, Why do you speak to them in parables? 11 He answered and said to them, Because it is given to you to know the mysteries of the kingdom of heaven, but it is not given to them. 12 For whoever has, to him will be given, and he will have more abundance: but whoever does not have, from him will be taken away even what he has.
- He has made all things available to everyone.
- He who had knowledge would be given more because knowledge comes by seeking God.
- He who did not have it did not seek it.
13 For this reason I speak to them in parables: because seeing, they do not see; and hearing they do not hear, neither do they understand. 14 And in them the prophecy of Isaiah is fulfilled, which says, By hearing you will hear, and will not understand; seeing you will see and not perceive: 15 For this people's heart has grown fat and their ears hear sluggishly, and they have closed their eyes; lest at any time they see with their eyes, hear with their ears, understand with their heart, and be converted and I heal them.
- They saw God walking among them in human flesh and did not perceive that it was God.
- Notice that Jesus in this verse is talking about healing man’s heart.
- 2Thessalonians 2:10… they did not receive the love of the truth, that they might be saved.
- Matthew 7:7 Ask, and it will be given to you; seek, and you will find; knock, and it will be opened to you
He blesses eyes that are looking for Him and ears that hear Him
16 But blessed are your eyes, for they see: and your ears, for they hear. 17 For truthfully I say to you, Many prophets and righteous men have desired to see those things that you see, and have not seen them; and to hear those things you hear, and have not heard them.18 Therefore hear the parable of the sower. 19 When any one hears the word of the kingdom and does not understand it, then the wicked one comes and catches away that what was sown in his heart. This is he that received seed by the way side. 20 But he that received the seed in stony places is the one that hears the word, and immediately receives it with joy; 21 Yet he has no root in himself, but endures for a while: for when tribulation or persecution comes because of the word, immediately he is offended. 22 He that received seed among the thorns is he that hears the word; and the cares of this world and the deceitfulness of riches, choke the word, and he becomes unfruitful. 23 But he that received seed in the good ground is he that hears the word, and understands it; who also bears fruit, and brings forth, some an hundredfold, some sixty, some thirty.
- It is the job of the pastors and teachers to make God’s word understandable to the hearers so that the wicked one can’t take away what is sown in the heart.
24 He presented another parable to them, saying, The kingdom of heaven is like a man that sowed good seed in his field: 25 But while his men slept, his enemy came and sowed darnel among the wheat, and went his way. 26 But when the blade was sprung up, and brought forth fruit, then the darnel appeared also. 27 So the servants of the householder came and said to him, Sir, did not you sow good seed in your field? How then does it have darnel? 28 He said to them, An enemy has done this. The servants said to him, Do you want us to go then and gather them up?
- Darnel is a weed that looks like wheat.
God carefully tends His own on earth
29 But he said, No, because while you are gathering up the darnel, you might uproot the wheat with them. 30 Let both grow together until the harvest: and in the time of harvest I will say to the reapers, Gather together first the darnel, and bind them in bundles to burn them: but gather the wheat into my barn.
- The Lord will burn up the wicked and gather His own to Himself.
- Revelation 14:14 And I looked, and behold a white cloud, and on the cloud sat one like the Son of man, having on his head a golden crown, and in his hand a sharp sickle. 15 And another angel came out of the temple, crying with a loud voice to him that sat on the cloud, Thrust in your sickle, and reap: for the time has come for you to reap; for the harvest of the earth is ripe.
31 He presented another parable to them saying, The kingdom of heaven is like to a grain of mustard seed that a man took and sowed in his field: 32 Which indeed is the least of all seeds: but when it is grown, it is the greatest among herbs, and becomes a tree, so that the birds of the air come and lodge in its branches.
- With the smallest faith a sinful person can grow into a child of God that will sit with Him forever on His throne (Revelation 3:21).
- Luke 17:6 And the Lord said, If you had faith as a grain of mustard seed, you might say to this black mulberry tree, Be plucked up by the root, and be planted in the sea; and it would obey you.
33 He spoke to them another parable; The kingdom of heaven is like leaven that a woman took and hid in three measures of meal until the whole was leavened. 34 Jesus spoke all these things to the multitude in parables; and he did not speak to them without a parable: 35 So that it might be fulfilled which was spoken by the prophet, saying, I will open my mouth in parables; I will utter things which have been kept secret from the foundation of the world.
- These parables parallel the seven churches in Revelation.
- This is the fourth parable. It corresponds to the fourth church.
- When the Jews heard this parable they gasped because the three measure of meal were the fellowship offering.
- The woman hid leaven, an illustration of sin, in the bread of fellowship.
- This is another picture of the church.
- Leaven is like man’s pride. It puffs up until it fills everything.
- The church has done that today to the extent that God has nearly been squeezed out altogether.
Jesus removes offenders from His kingdom
36 Then Jesus sent the multitude away and went into the house. And his disciples came to him, saying, Explain to us the parable of the darnel of the field. 37 He answered and said to them, He that sows the good seed is the Son of man. 38 The field is the world; the good seed are the children of the kingdom; but the darnel are the children of the wicked one; 39 The enemy that sowed them is the devil; the harvest is the end of the world; and the reapers are the angels. 40 As the darnel is gathered and burned in the fire; so it will be in the end of this age. 41 The Son of man will send out his angels, and they will gather out of his kingdom all things that offend, and those that do iniquity; 42 And will cast them into a furnace of fire: there will be wailing and gnashing of teeth. 43 Then the righteous will shine like the sun in the kingdom of their Father. Who has ears to hear, let him hear.
- ‘do iniquity’ is ‘practice lawlessness.’
- These will not allow themselves to be exposed to God’s truth and allow Him to correct them or rule over them.
44 Again, the kingdom of heaven is like a treasure hid in a field; that when a man has found it, he hides it, and for the joy of it goes and sells all that he has, and buys that field. 45 Again, the kingdom of heaven is like a merchant man, seeking beautiful pearls: 46 Who, when he had found one pearl of great price, went and sold all that he had, and bought it.
- The pearl is the only gem that comes from a living organism.
- It is taken from the place of growth and used as an adornment.
- This is a perfect illustration of the church! Jesus bought the world with His life to get the treasure—His Gentile bride.
- He gave up all heaven to come here to buy you as a treasure for Himself.
47 Again, the kingdom of heaven is like a net that was cast into the sea, and gathered of every kind: 48 Which, when it was full, they drew to shore, and sat down and gathered the good into vessels, but cast the bad away. 49 So it will be at the end of the world: the angels will come and sever the wicked from among the just, 50 And will cast them into the furnace of fire: there will be wailing and gnashing of teeth.
- Every volcano that erupts is proof of a real, tangible hell because the Bible says that hell is a lake of fire and brimstone inside the earth.
- Maurice Rawlings is a cardiologist who wrote a book, Beyond Death’s Door about people brought back from death screaming in horror, “I am in hell!”
51 Jesus said to them, Have you understood all these things? They said to him, Yes, Lord. 52 Then said he to them, So, every scribe who is instructed in the kingdom of heaven is like the head of a household who brings forth out of his treasure new things and old. 53 And when Jesus had ended these parables, he departed from there. 54 And when he came to his own country, he taught them in their synagogue, so that they were astonished and said, Where did this one get this wisdom and these mighty works? 55 Isn’t this the carpenter's son? Isn’t his mother called Mary? And his brothers James, Joseph, Simon, and Judas? 56 And his sisters, are they not all with us? Then where did this man get all these things? 57 And they were offended in him. But Jesus said to them, A prophet is not without honor, except in his own country, and in his own house. 58 And he did not do many mighty works there because of their unbelief.
- This verse shows that Mary was only a virgin until after the birth of Jesus.
- She had four more sons and some daughters.
- She was honored by God to be the mother of the human
side of Jesus—as God became flesh and dwelt among us.
- She was honored to raise Him as a child in her home and be His human mother forever.
- She is not the mother of the infinite, eternal Almighty God and therefore greater than the Almighty.
Matthew 14
1 At that time Herod the tetrarch heard of the fame of Jesus, 2 And said to his servants, This is John the Baptist; he is risen from the dead and that is why miraculous powers are at work in him. 3 For Herod had arrested John, bound him, and put him in prison, for Herodias' sake, his brother Philip's wife. 4 For John said to him, It is not lawful for you to have her. 5 And when he would have put him to death, he feared the multitude, because they considered him as a prophet. 6 But when Herod's birthday was celebrated, the daughter of Herodias danced before them and pleased Herod 7 so much that he promised with an oath to give her whatever she asked. 8 And she, being prompted of her mother said, Give me here John Baptist's head on a platter. 9 And the king was grieved: but because of the oath and those that ate with him, he commanded it to be given to her. 10 And he sent and beheaded John in the prison. 11 And his head was brought on a platter, and given to the girl: and she brought it to her mother.
- Herod was the ruler of the Jews and according to God’s law, Herod was committing adultery and deserved execution by stoning.
- John showed Herod his sin.
- Sins are crimes against our Maker who alone has the right to set the standard.
- God allowed John to die for His glory.
- His Son was about to die for the sins of the world.
- Matthew 10:28 And do not fear them that kill the body but are not able to kill the soul: but rather fear him who is able to destroy both soul and body in hell.
- Psalm 44:22 Yes, for your sake are we killed all the day long; we are counted as sheep for the slaughter.
- Romans 8:37 No, in all these things we are more than conquerors through him that loved us. 38 For I am persuaded, that neither death, nor life, nor angels, nor principalities, nor powers, nor things present, nor things to come, 39 Nor height, nor depth, nor any other creature, is able to separate us from the love of God, which is in Christ Jesus our Lord.
Jesus hurts for us
12 And his disciples came, took the body, buried it, and went and told Jesus. 13 When Jesus heard of it, he withdrew from there in a boat into a desert place privately: and when the people had heard of it, they followed him on foot out of the cities. 14 And Jesus went out, and saw a great multitude, and was moved with compassion/hurt in his gut toward them, and he healed their sick. 15 And when it was evening, his disciples came to him, saying, This place is a desert and it is late; send the multitude away so that they may go into the villages and buy themselves food. 16 But Jesus said to them, They do not need to leave; you give them food to eat. 17 And they say to him, We only have here five loaves and two fish. 18 He said, Bring them here to me. 19 And he commanded the multitude to sit down on the grass, took the five loaves and the two fish, and looking up to heaven, he blessed, and broke, and gave the loaves to his disciples, and the disciples gave to the multitude. 20 And they all ate and were filled: and they collected the fragments that remained twelve full baskets. 21 And those that had eaten were about five thousand men, plus women and children.
- Psalm 145:16 You open your hand, and satisfy the desire of every living thing.
22 And immediately Jesus made his disciples get into a ship, and go before him to the other side while he sent the multitudes away. 23 And when he had sent the multitudes away, he went up into a mountain by himself to pray: and when evening came, he was there alone.
- Matthew 6:6 But you, when you pray, enter into your closet, and when you have shut your door, pray to your Father which is in secret; and your Father who sees in secret will reward you openly.
The Almighty God comes to us doing the impossible
24 But the ship was now in the midst of the sea, tossed with waves: for the wind was against them. 25 And in the fourth watch of the night Jesus went to them, walking on the sea. 26 And when the disciples saw him walking on the sea, they were troubled, saying, It is a spirit; and they cried out in fear. 27 But immediately Jesus spoke to them, saying, Be of good cheer; it is I; do not be afraid. 28 And Peter answered him and said, Lord, if it is you, bid me come to you on the water. 29 And he said, Come. And when Peter came down out of the ship, he walked on the water, to go to Jesus. 30 But when he saw the violent wind, he was afraid; and beginning to sink, he cried out saying, Lord, save me. 31 And immediately Jesus stretched out his hand, and caught him, and said to him, O you of little faith, why did you doubt?
- Setting our eyes on the problem stops God’s power.
- He enables us to do the impossible when our eyes are on Him.
- He immediately saves us when we call out to Him.
- Romans 10:17 faith comes by hearing, and hearing by the word of God.
He makes us perfectly whole forever
32 And when they came into the ship, the wind stopped. 33 Then they that were in the ship came and worshipped him, saying, It is true, you are the Son of God. 34 And when they had gone over they came into the land of Gennesaret. 35 And when the men of that place recognized him, they sent out into all that country round about, and brought to him all that were diseased; 36 And begged him that they might only touch the hem of his garment: and as many as touched were made perfectly whole.
- Psalm 103:2 Bless the LORD, O my soul, and forget not all his benefits: 3 Who forgives all your iniquities; who heals all your diseases; 4 Who redeems your life from destruction; who crowns you with loving kindness and tender mercies; 5 Who satisfies your mouth with good things; so that your youth is renewed like the eagle’s.
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SUMMARY: Matthew 13-14
- The Lord tells His own the mysteries of His kingdom
- He blesses eyes that are looking for Him and ears that hear Him
- God carefully tends His own on earth
- Jesus removes offenders from His kingdom
- Jesus hurts for us
- The Almighty God comes to us doing the impossible
- He makes us perfectly whole forever